{"id":"ember.ember-carbon-intensity.irn.annual","dataset_id":"ember-carbon-intensity","indicator":"ember-carbon-intensity","geography":"IRN","frequency":"annual","unit":"gCO2e per kWh","start_period":"1985","end_period":"2025","org":"Ember","original_indicator":"Total generation / Emissions intensity (gCO2e/kWh)","url":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Iran, Islamic Republic of","region":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan","observations":[{"period":"1985","value":577.258,"flags":""},{"period":"1986","value":568.222,"flags":""},{"period":"1987","value":561.071,"flags":""},{"period":"1988","value":565.02,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":596.8,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":599.15,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":625.147,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":594.629,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":591.516,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":628.784,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":618.875,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":618.921,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":644.876,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":641.295,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":658.546,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":667.426,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":667.719,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":651.814,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":648.976,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":641.609,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":636.339,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":624.779,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":630.864,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":662.381,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":666.805,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":661.254,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":654.121,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":648.314,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":633.621,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":644.154,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":650.861,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":642.116,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":641.704,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":657.893,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":605.215,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":630.341,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":657.523,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":651.214,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":638.378,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":643.469,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":656.05,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Carbon intensity of electricity generation","topic":"Energy","source":"ember","provenance":{"organization":"Ember","original_indicator":"Total generation / Emissions intensity (gCO2e/kWh)","url":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}