{"id":"ember.ember-electricity-demand.kaz.annual","dataset_id":"ember-electricity-demand","indicator":"ember-electricity-demand","geography":"KAZ","frequency":"annual","unit":"TWh","start_period":"1985","end_period":"2025","org":"Ember","original_indicator":"Demand / Generation (TWh)","url":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Kazakhstan","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1985","value":81.263,"flags":""},{"period":"1986","value":85.094,"flags":""},{"period":"1987","value":88.49,"flags":""},{"period":"1988","value":88.417,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":89.657,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":87.379,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":85.99,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":83.166,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":77.889,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":66.777,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":66.739,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":58.747,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":52.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":49.8,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":47.3,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":54.652,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":57.182,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":58.72,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":62.397,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":64.773,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":67.79,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":71.893,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":76.696,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":80.634,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":78.06,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":83.803,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":87.377,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":91.933,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":91.767,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":93.475,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":91.649,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":93.389,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":98.764,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":103.788,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":105.999,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":107.874,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":114.511,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":114.904,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":115.656,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":121.081,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":125.516,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Electricity demand","topic":"Energy","source":"ember","provenance":{"organization":"Ember","original_indicator":"Demand / Generation (TWh)","url":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}