{"id":"ember.ember-generation-fossil.mkd.annual","dataset_id":"ember-generation-fossil","indicator":"ember-generation-fossil","geography":"MKD","frequency":"annual","unit":"TWh","start_period":"1990","end_period":"2025","org":"Ember","original_indicator":"Fossil / Generation (TWh)","url":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"North Macedonia","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1990","value":5.26,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":4.92,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":5.22,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":4.66,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":5.25,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":5.33,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":5.79,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":5.83,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":5.97,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":5.47,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":5.64,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":5.74,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":5.33,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":5.36,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":5.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":5.45,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":5.36,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":5.49,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":5.47,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":5.55,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":4.83,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":5.33,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":5.22,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":4.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":4.09,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":3.62,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":3.56,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":4.31,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":3.65,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":4.53,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":3.86,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":3.88,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":4.33,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":4.68,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":3.82,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":3.502,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Electricity generation from fossil fuels","topic":"Energy","source":"ember","provenance":{"organization":"Ember","original_indicator":"Fossil / Generation (TWh)","url":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/generation/outputs/release_generation_yearly_global.csv","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}