{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5077-7275-t.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5077-7275-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5077-7275-t","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":64848.5456,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":67700.6797,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":65204.215,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":69251.1207,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":72577.4805,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":82605.7548,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":85496.4902,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":86668.0514,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":90698.2014,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":99874.2219,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":102286.0411,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":98801.1255,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":103277.9855,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":89513.0363,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":94812.6083,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":90878.8267,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":92145.9952,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":88970.6881,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":93799.3477,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":92853.1146,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":96346.6578,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":101761.4583,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":105611.4216,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":109529.2353,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Crop harvest removal, Cropland nitrogen","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}