{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5079-7275-t.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5079-7275-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5079-7275-t","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":84024.3304,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":84746.0084,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":81400.4354,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":85447.4036,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":84949.5697,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":102441.0627,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":99328.0627,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":100930.1896,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":105040.2191,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":104712.5032,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":105555.5579,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":107673.2118,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":117907.2585,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":103491.3127,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":116961.7595,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":114255.9703,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":116852.6277,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":128986.6631,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":131580.5275,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":134156.5455,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":134208.6531,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":128572.6949,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":132318.2185,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":146693.3498,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Input, Cropland nitrogen","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}