{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5081-7280-t.ben.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5081-7280-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5081-7280-t","geography":"BEN","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Benin","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":-4099.748,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":-5648.502,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":-5633.3933,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":-9467.7499,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":-10774.9131,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":-7804.0621,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":-7545.5639,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":-8413.3571,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":-9691.4779,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":-7825.6087,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":-4917.0267,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":-10626.3404,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":-8141.966,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":-12075.1411,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":-13522.2983,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":-13181.9007,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":-12938.8906,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":-18244.0424,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":-8892.0722,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":-2403.099,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":-8251.1675,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":-8639.7577,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":-5827.1336,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":-4433.2468,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Nutrient balance, Cropland phosphorus","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}