{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5081-7290.qat.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5081-7290","indicator":"fao-esb-5081-7290","geography":"QAT","frequency":"annual","unit":"%","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Qatar","region":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":29.9067,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":17.6251,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":15.8998,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":14.0207,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":12.3631,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":14.4347,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":18.3609,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":18.8733,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":13.834,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":11.341,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":11.76,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":10.128,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":9.7497,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":9.0654,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":9.8681,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":9.2647,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":7.2308,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":7.101,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":6.5193,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":6.0847,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":5.9692,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":10.1568,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":8.0241,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":9.9924,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Nutrient balance, Cropland nitrogen use efficiency","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}