{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5081-7291.ben.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5081-7291","indicator":"fao-esb-5081-7291","geography":"BEN","frequency":"annual","unit":"%","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Benin","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":154.1072,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":189.1178,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":173.5909,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":377.9497,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":427.9464,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":319.9635,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":328.5019,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":345.1104,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":394.5393,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":239.0581,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":160.7903,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":319.9834,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":208.9913,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":317.9766,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":351.7842,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":438.2088,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":285.6035,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":545.7017,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":154.7821,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":110.2497,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":147.1445,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":147.0987,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":129.7351,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":118.498,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Nutrient balance, Cropland phosphorus use efficiency","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}