{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5081-7291.gha.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5081-7291","indicator":"fao-esb-5081-7291","geography":"GHA","frequency":"annual","unit":"%","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Ghana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":546.118,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":328.6258,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":905.3274,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":645.5003,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":600.7427,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":485.6495,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":272.0395,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":265.1631,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":368.4645,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":177.8589,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":227.8996,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":293.4655,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":107.7511,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":195.5838,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":319.9626,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":194.1665,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":218.9567,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":167.2932,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":217.4163,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":151.2651,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":112.1894,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":267.461,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":170.0721,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":330.0072,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Nutrient balance, Cropland phosphorus use efficiency","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}