{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5081-7291.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5081-7291","indicator":"fao-esb-5081-7291","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"%","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":161.978,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":186.8902,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":189.8508,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":206.2764,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":196.2804,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":148.7726,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":167.6142,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":164.88,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":171.8165,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":190.6305,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":191.1798,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":182.7241,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":183.5514,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":158.0007,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":151.1592,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":148.5878,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":139.9968,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":134.7653,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":143.9629,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":132.9332,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":131.4209,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":142.3831,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":155.5453,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":150.2904,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Nutrient balance, Cropland phosphorus use efficiency","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}