{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5088-7280-t.bwa.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5088-7280-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5088-7280-t","geography":"BWA","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Botswana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":60.8968,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":50.5496,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":61.5596,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":51.1317,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":49.4572,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":49.4074,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":51.4831,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":51.5687,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":72.8262,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":71.5592,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":64.1177,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":101.6435,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":79.7271,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":56.4809,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":102.4371,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":84.5528,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":79.3011,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":79.332,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":87.7896,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":89.0612,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":128.6096,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":137.7006,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":102.1053,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":127.49,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Crop residue removal, Cropland phosphorus","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}