{"id":"fao.fao-esb-5088-7280-t.qat.annual","dataset_id":"fao-esb-5088-7280-t","indicator":"fao-esb-5088-7280-t","geography":"QAT","frequency":"annual","unit":"t","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Qatar","region":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":20.7515,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":23.2754,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":22.8544,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":27.5402,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":21.2435,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":23.6423,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":23.3388,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":23.1373,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":20.2525,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":17.4368,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":17.8624,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":16.0994,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":15.8007,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":16.5898,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":20.8564,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":19.5313,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":20.0133,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":18.4999,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":23.1717,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":22.5917,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":23.3363,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":29.9158,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":21.7782,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":29.1185,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Cropland Nutrient Balance: Crop residue removal, Cropland phosphorus","topic":"Agriculture","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"ESB","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/ESB","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}