{"id":"fao.fao-gce-3102-516202-kg.bwa.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gce-3102-516202-kg","indicator":"fao-gce-3102-516202-kg","geography":"BWA","frequency":"annual","unit":"kg","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2024","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GCE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GCE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Botswana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":1230000.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":1230000.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":4089300.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":5981700.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":2538000.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":4545600.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":6594900.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":6346800.0,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":3937254.93,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":3209683.3455,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":1676848.3005,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":3793348.533,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":2999059.1445,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":4092649.287,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":3925395.216,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":4770131.024,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":5264125.2052,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":5264125.2052,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Crops: Nutrient nitrogen N (total), Nitrogen fertilizer content applied that leaches","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GCE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GCE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}