{"id":"fao.fao-gce-3102-72303-kt.esp.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gce-3102-72303-kt","indicator":"fao-gce-3102-72303-kt","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2050","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GCE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GCE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":23.1888,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":23.1264,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":21.3742,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":24.9567,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":22.3403,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":19.2341,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":20.1923,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":20.527,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":15.4028,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":16.263,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":19.595,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":17.6295,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":17.561,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":20.0199,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":22.943,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":22.2394,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":20.4499,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":22.473,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":21.5188,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":21.0557,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":22.0561,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":21.4417,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":15.4926,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":16.0952,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":18.1539,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2030","value":19.5504,"flags":"F"},{"period":"2050","value":19.6696,"flags":"F"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Crops: Nutrient nitrogen N (total), Synthetic fertilizers (Emissions N2O)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GCE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GCE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}