{"id":"fao.fao-gce-3102-723631-kt.esp.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gce-3102-723631-kt","indicator":"fao-gce-3102-723631-kt","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2050","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GCE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GCE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":1.7501,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":1.7454,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":1.6131,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":1.8835,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":1.6861,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":1.4516,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":1.5239,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":1.5492,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":1.1625,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":1.2274,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":1.4789,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":1.3305,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":1.3254,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":1.5109,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":1.7315,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":1.6784,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":1.5434,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":1.6961,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":1.6241,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":1.5891,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":1.6646,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":1.6182,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":1.1693,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":1.2147,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":1.3701,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2030","value":1.4755,"flags":"F"},{"period":"2050","value":1.4845,"flags":"F"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Crops: Nutrient nitrogen N (total), Indirect emissions (N2O that volatilises) (Synthetic fertilizers)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GCE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GCE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}