{"id":"fao.fao-gi-6791-7230-kt.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gi-6791-7230-kt","indicator":"fao-gi-6791-7230-kt","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2025","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GI","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GI","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":0.0974,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":0.2831,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":0.2529,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":0.4404,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":0.3331,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":0.5363,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":0.2054,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":0.3269,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":0.1949,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":0.3114,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":0.1635,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":0.1974,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":0.1679,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":0.1703,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":0.1187,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":0.1689,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":0.2336,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":0.1001,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":0.061,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":0.1116,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":0.1313,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":0.0561,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":0.0276,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":0.0521,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":0.0205,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2025","value":0.0138,"flags":"E"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Fires: Closed shrubland, Emissions (N2O)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GI","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GI","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}