{"id":"fao.fao-gle-1757-723601-kt.bwa.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gle-1757-723601-kt","indicator":"fao-gle-1757-723601-kt","geography":"BWA","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2050","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Botswana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":0.314,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":0.2981,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":0.2416,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":0.2449,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":0.2476,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":0.2566,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":0.2597,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":0.2622,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":0.2681,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":0.2914,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":0.3199,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":0.3085,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":0.2715,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":0.2517,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":0.1928,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":0.2107,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":0.1812,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":0.1329,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":0.1281,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":0.1129,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":0.1208,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":0.1196,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":0.1329,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":0.1208,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":0.111,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2030","value":0.372,"flags":"F"},{"period":"2050","value":0.4414,"flags":"F"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Livestock: Cattle, Indirect emissions (N2O that volatilises) (Manure on pasture)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}