{"id":"fao.fao-gle-960-72300-kt.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"fao-gle-960-72300-kt","indicator":"fao-gle-960-72300-kt","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"kt","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2050","org":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":3.75,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2001","value":3.1579,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2002","value":3.0592,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2003","value":3.0592,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2004","value":3.1579,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2005","value":3.3553,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2006","value":3.3553,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2007","value":3.454,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2008","value":3.5527,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2009","value":3.5921,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2010","value":3.5921,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2011","value":3.6316,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2012","value":3.6513,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2013","value":3.6513,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2014","value":3.6513,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2015","value":3.682,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2016","value":3.6902,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2017","value":3.7007,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2018","value":3.1857,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2019","value":3.2169,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2020","value":2.9899,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2021","value":2.6987,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2022","value":2.4725,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2023","value":2.8562,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2024","value":2.6796,"flags":"E"},{"period":"2030","value":4.1791,"flags":"F"},{"period":"2050","value":5.3428,"flags":"F"}],"indicator_name":"Agrifood systems emissions: Emissions from Livestock: Cattle, dairy, Manure left on pasture (Emissions N2O)","topic":"Climate","source":"fao","provenance":{"organization":"FAO","original_indicator":"GLE","url":"https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/GLE","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}