{"id":"imf.imf-expenditure.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"imf-expenditure","indicator":"imf-expenditure","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1990","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"G_X_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"1990","value":13.345736434942,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":13.483148760244,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":16.187221093985,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":17.076012861432,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":16.696198577562,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":14.499089300071,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":14.395745505783,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":14.453229355358,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":16.93307358923,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":15.477554580782,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":15.34681293087,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":15.310067812917,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":12.442521369083,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":16.563629052399,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":21.701029477517,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":18.353192648174,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":18.473828330883,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":16.08651442957,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":15.711153842687,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":12.50840110093,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":12.280515460929,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":12.041043367181,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":11.515750668778,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":12.702090809291,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":12.554749145086,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":13.029157115449,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":13.545565021573,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":14.942376712687,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":14.351074087003,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":15.361529815458,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":16.355058754075,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":13.897889189654,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":16.230484905002,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":17.733121309619,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":16.098057730821,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":13.530204988251,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":17.168001121414,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":15.974233336213,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":16.091288588962,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":16.215044358067,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":16.3135139119,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":16.439332591854,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"Expenditure (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"G_X_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}