{"id":"imf.imf-general-government-net-lending-borrowing.mwi.annual","dataset_id":"imf-general-government-net-lending-borrowing","indicator":"imf-general-government-net-lending-borrowing","geography":"MWI","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2002","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXCNL_NGDP","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Malawi","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2002","value":-4.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":-2.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":-2.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":-1.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":-2.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":-2.9,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":-3.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":0.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":-2.8,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":-1.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":-3.7,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":-3.1,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":-4.2,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":-4.9,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":-5.2,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":-4.3,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":-4.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-8.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":-8.3,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":-9.3,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":-7.8,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":-11.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":-10.2,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":-8.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":-8.3,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":-8.0,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":-7.7,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":-7.6,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":-7.4,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"General government net lending/borrowing (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXCNL_NGDP","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}