{"id":"imf.imf-gross-debt-position.kaz.annual","dataset_id":"imf-gross-debt-position","indicator":"imf-gross-debt-position","geography":"KAZ","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2002","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"G_XWDG_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Kazakhstan","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2002","value":17.591869802613,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":14.962493983163,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":11.39156865925,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":8.104407070862,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":6.676952169601,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":4.0919886591178,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":6.7658700668522,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":10.227029408661,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":10.68273524745,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":10.161007351995,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":12.125266622063,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":12.602507931827,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":14.496344233042,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":21.881937361806,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":19.677354055078,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":19.869432221263,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":20.258539658378,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":19.94372817212,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":26.357133479486,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":25.100450852409,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":23.52405555363,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":22.981962771774,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":24.376955895782,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":24.273848893785,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":23.815625870054,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":25.140114618301,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":26.902825384613,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":28.315261618269,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":29.014610616047,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":29.75087492326,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"Gross debt position (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"G_XWDG_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}