{"id":"imf.imf-household-debt-all-instruments.esp.annual","dataset_id":"imf-household-debt-all-instruments","indicator":"imf-household-debt-all-instruments","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1995","end_period":"2023","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"HH_ALL","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1995","value":40.898929,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":41.453862,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":43.183723,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":46.519092,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":50.572036,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":53.71057,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":55.000728,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":58.943986,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":64.023407,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":70.270993,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":77.054633,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":84.212558,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":86.671041,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":86.870748,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":89.193189,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":89.26022,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":87.173642,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":85.985324,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":82.03299,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":77.331611,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":71.051741,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":67.734225,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":64.715339,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":62.506805,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":60.427691,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":66.454808,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":61.496074,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":55.65331,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":49.772479,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Household debt, all instruments (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"HH_ALL","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}