{"id":"imf.imf-net-debt.zaf.annual","dataset_id":"imf-net-debt","indicator":"imf-net-debt","geography":"ZAF","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXWDN_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"South Africa","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":37.291137440034,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":37.704510495064,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":31.394013276897,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":30.915651548385,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":30.01687228556,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":25.830157866086,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":23.178090527091,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":19.919877305999,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":19.216497276989,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":23.470553057749,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":26.407794442555,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":29.061807663072,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":32.426028036793,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":35.247740092038,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":38.122337091633,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":41.04960354398,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":42.083009861216,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":43.777951636715,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":46.591431592019,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":50.595809185333,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":62.132880081111,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":63.061338287866,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":66.043493658893,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":68.838198529798,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":73.001971197312,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":75.697545111497,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":76.004275174521,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":76.589361441519,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":77.579980995485,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":78.338347347527,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":78.606279122408,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":78.718727994675,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"Net debt (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXWDN_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}