{"id":"imf.imf-nominal-effective-exchange-rates-2010-100.gha.annual","dataset_id":"imf-nominal-effective-exchange-rates-2010-100","indicator":"imf-nominal-effective-exchange-rates-2010-100","geography":"GHA","frequency":"annual","unit":"index (2010=100)","start_period":"2004","end_period":"2025","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"ENEER","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Ghana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2004","value":169.69094661207,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":166.81379581977,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":163.43028387214,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":151.56319395465,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":130.99811887831,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":101.81523785257,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":100.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":90.856358278505,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":78.882474027941,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":72.681733051642,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":50.686845485392,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":43.221041241556,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":43.175479632352,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":39.139382300175,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":36.738916993012,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":33.675639706923,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":31.776346253512,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":29.615336173252,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":23.593331991587,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":17.573076208196,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":14.174417556625,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":16.114508002214,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Nominal Effective Exchange Rates (2010=100) (IMF)","topic":"Financial Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"ENEER","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}