{"id":"imf.imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-all-instruments.esp.annual","dataset_id":"imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-all-instruments","indicator":"imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-all-instruments","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1995","end_period":"2023","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"NFC_ALL","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1995","value":88.034346,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":88.44944,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":90.140875,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":98.195331,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":112.10466,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":123.54544,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":132.18895,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":133.04688,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":138.68987,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":147.65034,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":161.26307,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":178.48715,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":189.07123,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":184.60247,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":185.5747,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":179.40602,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":176.76641,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":168.96678,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":169.51042,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":162.38757,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":152.48613,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":148.39074,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":142.80775,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":137.85763,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":135.04495,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":151.34129,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":143.76822,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":129.21815,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":115.7241,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Nonfinancial corporate debt, all instruments (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"NFC_ALL","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}