{"id":"imf.imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as.bel.annual","dataset_id":"imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as","indicator":"imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as","geography":"BEL","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1990","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXONLB_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Belgium","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1990","value":4.1246126640193,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":3.0662930710828,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":2.0973834390122,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":2.6971950058806,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":3.6147210092319,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":3.843840562497,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":3.9817441947286,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":5.1576744414349,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":5.9690745580851,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":5.8317513247602,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":6.1785814584829,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":6.2390905479789,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":5.320634572103,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":3.0864755104,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":4.2350245940301,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":1.3247773652822,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":3.9958665358556,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":3.6658042774119,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":2.4310078665389,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":-1.9408457589831,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":-0.8567291227336,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":-1.2449735575463,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":-1.1162923781242,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":-0.14821966615731,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":-0.21424391111199,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.19649225822909,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.036198820445915,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":1.3548921083968,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":0.84097220408625,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":-0.29492372446532,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-7.3250026954178,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":-3.9542374522525,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":-2.2441287639381,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":-2.6412523717904,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":-2.7342341034402,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":-3.3991676219907,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":-3.2185493505429,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":-3.1277533282117,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":-3.0435025313459,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":-2.7562166388985,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":-2.8252857135596,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":-2.7250093018643,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"Primary net lending/borrowing (also referred as primary balance) (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXONLB_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}