{"id":"imf.imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as.gbr.annual","dataset_id":"imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as","indicator":"imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as","geography":"GBR","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1990","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXONLB_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"United Kingdom","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1990","value":0.15947345415921,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":-1.4373940850723,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":-4.0343433458056,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":-5.1755855995236,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":-4.0311541476119,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":-2.9529357873595,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":-1.6239254242802,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":0.12124387624112,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":1.7670395603779,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":2.4690588062586,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":3.0607969886411,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":1.8249872804181,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":-0.57923771946267,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":-1.7958528611091,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":-1.6876606129561,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":-1.544040205147,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":-1.1368884928247,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":-0.95163389901532,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":-3.5143004131968,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":-8.5227334771753,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":-6.7227593072264,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":-4.6273261437971,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":-5.6114141000301,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":-3.8950475960959,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":-3.6429059284461,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":-3.0290006843208,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":-1.6675367595547,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":-0.67555805004733,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":-0.56085450425944,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":-0.94763131932776,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-11.747131084673,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":-5.4060553478218,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":-1.0367240154132,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":-3.6740641241506,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":-3.9811012237732,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":-2.6653800145438,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":-1.1476188827645,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":-0.3312431516315,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":0.35486801477036,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":1.1811052984661,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":1.476307564152,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":1.5125883601438,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"Primary net lending/borrowing (also referred as primary balance) (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXONLB_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}