{"id":"imf.imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as.per.annual","dataset_id":"imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as","indicator":"imf-primary-net-lending-borrowing-also-referred-as","geography":"PER","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2031","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXONLB_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Peru","region":"Latin America & Caribbean ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":0.39973560790078,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":0.1283256835944,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":0.76490831303204,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":0.55673161961998,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":1.0608859028401,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":1.5654716626964,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":3.902350788866,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":5.0789912403494,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":3.9786876987236,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":-0.27402833484811,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":1.0966347398413,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":3.1094820833963,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":3.0268497910199,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":1.7515663082075,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":0.7764967458243,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":-1.0973610377958,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":-1.1472349739107,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":-1.7637719662225,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":-0.84163766361091,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":-0.29416944149685,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-6.7975798467111,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":-1.1463533683455,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":-0.14761264854303,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":-1.4715878742019,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":-2.2259587106159,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":-1.0022754001316,"flags":""},{"period":"2026","value":-0.04976174177057,"flags":""},{"period":"2027","value":-0.19489128380793,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2028","value":-0.18390993183961,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2029","value":-0.15014901377035,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2030","value":-0.093745418488084,"flags":"projection"},{"period":"2031","value":-0.08243376713546,"flags":"projection"}],"indicator_name":"Primary net lending/borrowing (also referred as primary balance) (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"GGXONLB_G01_GDP_PT","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}