{"id":"imf.imf-private-debt-all-instruments.esp.annual","dataset_id":"imf-private-debt-all-instruments","indicator":"imf-private-debt-all-instruments","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1995","end_period":"2023","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"Privatedebt_all","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"1995","value":128.93327,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":129.9033,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":133.3246,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":144.71442,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":162.67669,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":177.25601,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":187.18967,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":191.99087,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":202.71328,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":217.92133,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":238.3177,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":262.69971,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":275.74227,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":271.47322,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":274.76789,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":268.66624,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":263.94006,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":254.9521,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":251.54341,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":239.71918,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":223.53787,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":216.12496,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":207.52309,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":200.36444,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":195.47264,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":217.7961,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":205.2643,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":184.87146,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":165.49658,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Private debt, all instruments (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"Privatedebt_all","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-05T23:59:57+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}