{"id":"imf.imf-private-debt-loans-and-debt-securities.hkg.annual","dataset_id":"imf-private-debt-loans-and-debt-securities","indicator":"imf-private-debt-loans-and-debt-securities","geography":"HKG","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1978","end_period":"2024","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"PVD_LS","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Hong Kong","region":"East Asia & Pacific","observations":[{"period":"1978","value":99.847287,"flags":""},{"period":"1979","value":100.41352,"flags":""},{"period":"1980","value":109.11154,"flags":""},{"period":"1981","value":126.40212,"flags":""},{"period":"1982","value":144.08459,"flags":""},{"period":"1983","value":146.66608,"flags":""},{"period":"1984","value":130.25169,"flags":""},{"period":"1985","value":128.89148,"flags":""},{"period":"1986","value":131.59837,"flags":""},{"period":"1987","value":132.60777,"flags":""},{"period":"1988","value":137.92034,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":156.26203,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":166.4702,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":151.12487,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":142.85164,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":145.62453,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":146.4443,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":157.62284,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":165.16323,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":175.31213,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":174.64043,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":166.06405,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":162.87734,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":161.88055,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":161.00922,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":168.72144,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":169.76003,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":173.72131,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":176.06435,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":187.07332,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":191.95444,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":194.55837,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":225.00867,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":237.56171,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":238.73737,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":264.27783,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":283.78247,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":297.48124,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":306.45728,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":343.35123,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":335.30104,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":349.45463,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":383.94846,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":368.49643,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":373.34574,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":362.5026,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":328.02669,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Private debt, loans and debt securities (IMF)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"PVD_LS","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}