{"id":"imf.imf-real-effective-exchange-rates-2010-100.zmb.annual","dataset_id":"imf-real-effective-exchange-rates-2010-100","indicator":"imf-real-effective-exchange-rates-2010-100","geography":"ZMB","frequency":"annual","unit":"index (2010=100)","start_period":"2004","end_period":"2025","org":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"EREER","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Zambia","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2004","value":65.111912515983,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":80.388952431469,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":105.58828654623,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":97.586153113422,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":112.59485627886,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":95.615782352826,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":100.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":97.154758415743,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":99.708994911087,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":103.02701342723,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":98.43028425908,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":86.743387098863,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":85.636638136093,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":94.162573191034,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":88.488652387658,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":79.828332474152,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":66.539133826679,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":69.821354862339,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":90.994632315093,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":84.621344052681,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":73.259703342147,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":83.441502566735,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Real Effective Exchange Rates (2010=100) (IMF)","topic":"Financial Sector","source":"imf","provenance":{"organization":"International Monetary Fund","original_indicator":"EREER","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}