{"id":"uis.uis-ea-1t8-ag25t99-nonnative-gpia.esp.annual","dataset_id":"uis-ea-1t8-ag25t99-nonnative-gpia","indicator":"uis-ea-1t8-ag25t99-nonnative-gpia","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"parity index (1 = parity)","start_period":"2006","end_period":"2023","org":"UIS","original_indicator":"EA.1T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/EA.1T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2006","value":0.991311102228525,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":0.990821988274264,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":0.995584631169409,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":0.98911464745751,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":0.985774691595198,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":0.995076170359436,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":0.98327935257183,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":1.00167755574127,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":0.98934832092862,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.995302327240154,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":1.00027480110391,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":1.01234028693168,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":1.00937968305989,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":0.990139836368604,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":0.999578618635822,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":1.018273080655,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":1.01497318947966,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":1.01344788127362,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, immigrant background, adjusted gender parity index","topic":"Education","source":"uis","provenance":{"organization":"UIS","original_indicator":"EA.1T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/EA.1T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}