{"id":"uis.uis-ea-5t8-ag25t99-nonnative-gpia.esp.annual","dataset_id":"uis-ea-5t8-ag25t99-nonnative-gpia","indicator":"uis-ea-5t8-ag25t99-nonnative-gpia","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"parity index (1 = parity)","start_period":"2006","end_period":"2023","org":"UIS","original_indicator":"EA.5T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/EA.5T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2006","value":1.02637417935917,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":1.02954553512719,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":0.993724290271196,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":1.0267885396694,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":1.16265063067666,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":1.00656204741513,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":1.07643193051433,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":0.988782868290434,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":0.896772827920128,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.985850684227835,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":1.12978282677224,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":1.01882638445746,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":1.13339654708872,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":1.05939022290193,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":1.05682229759191,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":1.11961462964023,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":1.06539237448458,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":1.13850529679928,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education or higher, population 25+ years, immigrant background, adjusted gender parity index","topic":"Education","source":"uis","provenance":{"organization":"UIS","original_indicator":"EA.5T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/EA.5T8.AG25T99.NONNATIVE.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}