{"id":"uis.uis-ea-8-ag25t99-native-gpia.esp.annual","dataset_id":"uis-ea-8-ag25t99-native-gpia","indicator":"uis-ea-8-ag25t99-native-gpia","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"parity index (1 = parity)","start_period":"2014","end_period":"2023","org":"UIS","original_indicator":"EA.8.AG25T99.NATIVE.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/EA.8.AG25T99.NATIVE.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2014","value":0.695557016430016,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.575271079288777,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.663154110751596,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":0.822975333360762,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":0.714966514018135,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":0.760997325538618,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":0.659308867501161,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":0.728742269148504,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":0.837584791863259,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":1.13585749538456,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Educational attainment rate, completed Doctoral or equivalent education, population 25+ years, non-immigrant background, adjusted gender parity index","topic":"Education","source":"uis","provenance":{"organization":"UIS","original_indicator":"EA.8.AG25T99.NATIVE.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/EA.8.AG25T99.NATIVE.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}