{"id":"uis.uis-ger-2-gpia.esp.annual","dataset_id":"uis-ger-2-gpia","indicator":"uis-ger-2-gpia","geography":"ESP","frequency":"annual","unit":"parity index (1 = parity)","start_period":"2001","end_period":"2024","org":"UIS","original_indicator":"GER.2.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/GER.2.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Spain","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2001","value":0.9948999881744385,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2002","value":0.9983299970626831,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2003","value":1.005839943885803,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2004","value":1.013399958610535,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2005","value":1.004629969596863,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2006","value":1.005069971084595,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2007","value":1.004379987716675,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2008","value":1.006090044975281,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2009","value":1.003829956054688,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2010","value":0.9878699779510498,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2011","value":0.9904099702835083,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2012","value":0.9901400208473206,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2013","value":0.9743899703025818,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2014","value":0.9776899814605713,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2015","value":0.9648600220680237,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2016","value":0.9650999903678894,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2017","value":0.9754800200462341,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2018","value":0.9799500107765198,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2019","value":0.9857500195503235,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2020","value":0.9841799736022949,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2021","value":0.9911999702453613,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2022","value":0.993149995803833,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2023","value":0.9911900162696838,"flags":"NAT_EST"},{"period":"2024","value":0.9912400245666504,"flags":"NAT_EST"}],"indicator_name":"Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index","topic":"Education","source":"uis","provenance":{"organization":"UIS","original_indicator":"GER.2.GPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/GER.2.GPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}