{"id":"uis.uis-read-primary-wpia.ita.annual","dataset_id":"uis-read-primary-wpia","indicator":"uis-read-primary-wpia","geography":"ITA","frequency":"annual","unit":"parity index (1 = parity)","start_period":"2001","end_period":"2021","org":"UIS","original_indicator":"READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Italy","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2001","value":0.9070600867271423,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":0.9863958954811096,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":0.9905543923377991,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.9789478778839111,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":0.9399599521568024,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, adjusted wealth parity index","topic":"Education","source":"uis","provenance":{"organization":"UIS","original_indicator":"READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}