{"id":"uis.uis-read-primary-wpia.rus.annual","dataset_id":"uis-read-primary-wpia","indicator":"uis-read-primary-wpia","geography":"RUS","frequency":"annual","unit":"parity index (1 = parity)","start_period":"2001","end_period":"2021","org":"UIS","original_indicator":"READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Russian Federation","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2001","value":0.9970104694366455,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":0.964789092540741,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":0.9970060586929321,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.9860880970954895,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":0.9648362734920977,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, adjusted wealth parity index","topic":"Education","source":"uis","provenance":{"organization":"UIS","original_indicator":"READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","url":"https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/indicators/READ.PRIMARY.WPIA","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}