{"id":"who.who-ghed-chegdp-sha2011.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"who-ghed-chegdp-sha2011","indicator":"who-ghed-chegdp-sha2011","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_CHEGDP_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":3.99,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":4.12,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":4.93,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":5.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":5.25,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":5.22,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":5.07,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":4.61,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":4.08,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":4.38,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":4.7,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":4.52,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":3.91,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":3.75,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":4.46,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":5.01,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":5.33,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":4.8,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":4.22,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":3.1,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":3.72,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":3.55,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":3.15,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":3.43,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Current health expenditure (CHE) as percentage of gross domestic product","topic":"Health","source":"who","provenance":{"organization":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_CHEGDP_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-08T10:28:13+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}