{"id":"who.who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011.bwa.annual","dataset_id":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","indicator":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","geography":"BWA","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Botswana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":10.67,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":9.46,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":8.74,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":8.77,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":8.58,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":8.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":8.29,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":6.77,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":5.82,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":5.42,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":4.99,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":4.57,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":4.24,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":3.78,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":3.72,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":3.58,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":3.31,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":2.99,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":5.11,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":4.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":4.95,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":4.27,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":4.39,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":4.26,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure","topic":"Health","source":"who","provenance":{"organization":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}