{"id":"who.who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011.ner.annual","dataset_id":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","indicator":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","geography":"NER","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Niger","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":60.33,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":60.26,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":59.45,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":61.08,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":59.83,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":51.34,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":49.89,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":53.66,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":52.61,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":53.67,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":55.53,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":57.74,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":60.81,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":56.54,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":54.67,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":51.69,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":58.51,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":48.31,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":48.96,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":46.1,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":43.55,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":42.53,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":40.34,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":51.48,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure","topic":"Health","source":"who","provenance":{"organization":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}