{"id":"who.who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011.rwa.annual","dataset_id":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","indicator":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","geography":"RWA","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Rwanda","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":26.59,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":27.68,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":28.46,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":17.12,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":21.22,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":23.8,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":14.27,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":12.49,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":11.79,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":11.38,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":11.09,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":10.8,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":10.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":12.31,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":12.06,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":12.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":13.24,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":14.05,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":11.51,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":10.08,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":7.21,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":5.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":4.2,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":4.1,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure","topic":"Health","source":"who","provenance":{"organization":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}