{"id":"who.who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011.tur.annual","dataset_id":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","indicator":"who-ghed-oopsche-sha2011","geography":"TUR","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2023","org":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Türkiye","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":28.6,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":23.43,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":20.32,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":18.93,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":20.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":24.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":23.65,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":23.88,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":19.18,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":14.51,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":16.87,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":15.9,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":15.93,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":16.93,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":17.73,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":16.95,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":16.47,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":17.38,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":17.49,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":17.05,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":16.43,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":16.27,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":19.48,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":19.05,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure","topic":"Health","source":"who","provenance":{"organization":"World Health Organization","original_indicator":"GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011","url":"https://ghoapi.azureedge.net/api","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}