{"id":"worldbank.expenditure-on-tertiary-education.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-expenditure-on-tertiary-education","indicator":"expenditure-on-tertiary-education","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1972","end_period":"2017","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"SE.XPD.TERT.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"1972","value":28.26116,"flags":""},{"period":"1973","value":7.07126,"flags":""},{"period":"1974","value":10.59844,"flags":""},{"period":"1975","value":13.77322,"flags":""},{"period":"1976","value":16.33646,"flags":""},{"period":"1977","value":19.52576,"flags":""},{"period":"1979","value":26.26746,"flags":""},{"period":"1980","value":35.95222,"flags":""},{"period":"1981","value":30.26092,"flags":""},{"period":"1982","value":32.25552,"flags":""},{"period":"1983","value":29.51693,"flags":""},{"period":"1984","value":27.00526,"flags":""},{"period":"1985","value":27.89809,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":24.62626,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":21.06469,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":17.16067,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":10.08655,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":12.88935,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":12.74656,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":15.36154,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":15.38791,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":13.47785,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":15.19973,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.00634,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.00583,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":0.0058,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Expenditure on tertiary education","topic":"Education","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"SE.XPD.TERT.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}