{"id":"worldbank.expense-zs.phl.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-expense-zs","indicator":"expense-zs","geography":"PHL","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1990","end_period":"2023","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Philippines","region":"East Asia & Pacific","observations":[{"period":"1990","value":14.7071985556123,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":14.0269823956229,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":14.2069780574693,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":13.941993015175,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":15.7043454580072,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":16.3761597643013,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":16.2398182535247,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":16.3039879253457,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":15.2483585913628,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":16.5075781461687,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":14.5746291197224,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":13.8880937726132,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":13.581599410109,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":14.509485683653,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":13.7936889438216,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":13.5211906618935,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":13.5454813748711,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":13.20715199779,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":12.8216477698348,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":13.4767411156598,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":13.4351490147382,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":13.6131575683624,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":14.2125593180425,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":14.8073074115535,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":19.5603029244639,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":19.1392292224505,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":18.6068893324404,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":16.8805903400909,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Expense (% of GDP)","topic":"Economy","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}