{"id":"worldbank.external-debt-stocks.vnm.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-external-debt-stocks","indicator":"external-debt-stocks","geography":"VNM","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1989","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Viet Nam","region":"East Asia & Pacific","observations":[{"period":"1989","value":327.061796909385,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":384.011694971632,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":257.055522657511,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":255.919606596775,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":191.06388223495,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":156.576320597098,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":123.008667409007,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":107.644463466019,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":82.6494265485348,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":84.6549859647473,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":82.8326094688533,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":41.792625574896,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":39.1741871054437,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":38.6816313185181,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":40.0605772555549,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":39.5525077207593,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":32.8651603081175,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":28.8741151356014,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":30.7473585616458,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":27.5497882153862,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":32.3054945885018,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":31.5643856988691,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":32.3790967192749,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":32.875948016499,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":32.1019722734645,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":33.2733273586748,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":36.0276512949194,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":37.2434368821309,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":41.5701252327449,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":38.2695640665703,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":38.5732191379908,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":39.0234679461042,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":40.2192163533687,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":37.2580281492659,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":34.4790753177648,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":28.849298110528,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"External debt stocks (% of GNI)","topic":"Economy","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}