{"id":"worldbank.methane-ch4-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-methane-ch4-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf","indicator":"methane-ch4-emissions-total-excluding-lulucf","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"Mt CO2e","start_period":"1970","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"EN.GHG.CH4.MT.CE.AR5","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"1970","value":13.5571,"flags":""},{"period":"1971","value":12.8222,"flags":""},{"period":"1972","value":13.1335,"flags":""},{"period":"1973","value":13.4375,"flags":""},{"period":"1974","value":13.803,"flags":""},{"period":"1975","value":13.9234,"flags":""},{"period":"1976","value":14.0815,"flags":""},{"period":"1977","value":14.5294,"flags":""},{"period":"1978","value":15.3105,"flags":""},{"period":"1979","value":15.4108,"flags":""},{"period":"1980","value":15.8889,"flags":""},{"period":"1981","value":15.9346,"flags":""},{"period":"1982","value":15.9944,"flags":""},{"period":"1983","value":16.223,"flags":""},{"period":"1984","value":16.2922,"flags":""},{"period":"1985","value":16.2895,"flags":""},{"period":"1986","value":16.4558,"flags":""},{"period":"1987","value":16.3179,"flags":""},{"period":"1988","value":16.4107,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":16.7758,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":17.0486,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":17.0043,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":17.3029,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":17.641,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":17.2695,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":17.639,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":17.7676,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":18.0327,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":18.1011,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":18.3501,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":18.3814,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":17.2276,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":16.35,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":16.9104,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":17.4337,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":19.2418,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":19.6295,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":20.0587,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":20.6308,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":21.2262,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":21.6214,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":21.2781,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":21.9535,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":20.9368,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":22.26,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":22.1923,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":22.167,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":22.2402,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":21.6377,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":22.6047,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":23.1376,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":23.6738,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":24.1148,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":25.4847,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":25.3963,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)","topic":"Environment","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"EN.GHG.CH4.MT.CE.AR5","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}