{"id":"worldbank.net-flows-on-external-debt-short-term.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-net-flows-on-external-debt-short-term","indicator":"net-flows-on-external-debt-short-term","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"current USD","start_period":"1970","end_period":"2025","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"DT.NFL.DSTC.CD","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"1970","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1971","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1972","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1973","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1974","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1975","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1976","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1977","value":46000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1978","value":-1000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1979","value":118000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1980","value":75000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1981","value":-151000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1982","value":0.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1983","value":59000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1984","value":-63000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1985","value":3000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1986","value":-5587000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1987","value":-10496000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1988","value":-54897000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":1060000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":83280000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":-14237000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":-10123000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":-10000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":-17000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":7420000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":-36320000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":-8100000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":69100000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":93760000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":-76130000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":-4080000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":-3860000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":-76790000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":-13000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":27000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":8000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":575320000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":-185511000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":35173000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":-223599000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":5932000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":28685000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":22000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":-50101000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":-74193000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":26084000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":-26203000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":93681000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":10598000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-8497000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":-42857000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":-50665000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":-50943000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":-26911000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2025","value":28780000.0,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Net flows on external debt, short-term","topic":"Debt","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"DT.NFL.DSTC.CD","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T23:22:27+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}