{"id":"worldbank.net-lending-net-borrowing-zs.jam.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-net-lending-net-borrowing-zs","indicator":"net-lending-net-borrowing-zs","geography":"JAM","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1988","end_period":"2020","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Jamaica","region":"Latin America & Caribbean ","observations":[{"period":"1988","value":-3.41117806867,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":2.95708035249135,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":2.44649452318566,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":4.13477317902972,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":3.91226390858276,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":2.66540114699459,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":2.36068430399162,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":2.69295189555462,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":-4.48000060602533,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":-5.98735540244917,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":-5.46348241191561,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":-3.09482557651472,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":-0.853760711493403,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":-4.81893041984002,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":-6.58465983833303,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":-5.14013103248792,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":-4.43401246717042,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":-3.00451186825337,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":-4.67238050101717,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":-4.76278443810386,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":-7.55146244587786,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":-11.3823773719189,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":-6.30879371461848,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":-6.52633614777819,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":-4.15493837604667,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":0.121332973002789,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":-0.471553465568586,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":-0.279020145129201,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":-0.186511889592285,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":0.431910680659726,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":1.12272670993046,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":1.54581033725703,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-2.83277548805148,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}