{"id":"worldbank.net-lending-net-borrowing.mdg.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-net-lending-net-borrowing","indicator":"net-lending-net-borrowing","geography":"MDG","frequency":"annual","unit":"current LCU","start_period":"2003","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GC.NLD.TOTL.CN","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Madagascar","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2003","value":-249983200000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":-367372400000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":-469100000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":-46600000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":-366622000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":-292597000000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":-338800717000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":-125673615000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":-273844300000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":-228139400000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":-398350700000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":-575825700000.0,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":-499491636973.28,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":-267870524002.13,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":-767462721126.5,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":-479216244560.3,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":-535287420964.51,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-2688807479219.11,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":-2294722597832.09,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":-2433268010296.03,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":-3221958412234.73,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":-1516330583947.05,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (current LCU)","topic":"Public Sector","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GC.NLD.TOTL.CN","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}