{"id":"worldbank.people-practicing-open-defecation-urban.ben.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-people-practicing-open-defecation-urban","indicator":"people-practicing-open-defecation-urban","geography":"BEN","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"SH.STA.ODFC.UR.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Benin","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":36.8738982001199,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":36.5630957651591,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":36.2522933301983,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":35.9414908952376,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":35.6306884602768,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":35.319886025316,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":35.0090835903552,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":34.6982811553944,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":34.3874787204336,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":34.0766762854728,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":33.765873850512,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":33.4550714155513,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":33.1442689805905,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":32.8334665456297,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":32.5226641106689,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":32.2118616757081,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":31.9010592407473,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":31.5902568057864,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":31.2794543708257,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":30.968651935865,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":30.6578495009041,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":30.3470470659433,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":30.0362446309825,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":29.7254421960217,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":29.4146397610609,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"People practicing open defecation, urban","topic":"Health","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"SH.STA.ODFC.UR.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}